Born

7 November 1867(1867-11-07)
Warsaw, Vistula Country, Russian Empire

Died

4 July 1934 (aged 66)
Passy, France

Citizenship

Russian, later French

Nationality

Polish

Fields

physics, chemistry

Institutions

University of Paris

 

 

Alma mater

University of Paris
ESPCI

 

Doctoral advisor

Henri Becquerel

 

Doctoral students

André-Louis Debierne
Óscar Moreno
Marguerite Catherine Perey

 

Known for

radioactivity, polonium, radium

 

Notable awards

Nobel Prize in Physics (1903)
Davy Medal (1903)
Matteucci Medal (1904)
Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1911)

 

Religious stance

Agnostic

 
Information Corner

*Studied uranium and thorium and called their spontaneous decay process "radioactivity". She and her husband Pierre also discovered the radioactive elements polonium and radium.

*Became the first woman to be accorded this mark of honour on her own merit.

*Marie discovered that thorium gives off the same rays as uranium. Her continued systematic studies of the various chemical compounds gave the surprising result that the strength of the radiation did not depend on the compound that was being studied.




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